Maharashtra on Wednesday reported two suspected deaths due to the H3N2 virus. An MBBS student from Ahmednagar, who had tested positive for both H1N1 and H3N2, and a 74-year-old man from Nagpur who tested positive for H3N2 died, state Health Minister Tanaji Sawant told the Assembly on Wednesday.
Besides, the state recorded 361 cases of the H3N2 virus in the state. Sawant said state health machinery has been put on alert and guidelines will be issued in the next two days.
“Two persons have died due to influenza, including a 23-year-old first-year student of MBBS in Ahmednagar. He tested positive for COVID-19 as well as H1N1 and H3N2 viruses. Another victim is a 74-year-old man from Nagpur who died of H3N2,” Sawant said, as per PTI.
Speaking to reporters, Sawant said a report (to ascertain the exact cause of death of the two patients either by H3N2 or COVID-19) is awaited and that the preliminary report suggests that H3N2 does not lead to death.
Besides, all schools in Puducherry will remain shut in Puducherry from March 16 to 26, in light of H3N2 concerns, said Puducherry Education minister A Namassivayam on Wednesday.
India is reeling under concerns of viral infection as the H3N2 influenza virus, swine flu (H1N1), and Covid-19 cases, are all seeing a spike in the country. In the national capital, cases of viral influenza are seeing a sudden surge, that triggers symptoms like fever, cold, and body aches, and in certain cases, leaves behind persistent cough making patients extremely weak.
To contain the spread of the H3N2 virus, hospitals in Delhi are gearing up with setting up of isolation wards, assembling a team of doctors and stocking up on medicines. Delhi government’s LNJP Hospital has set up a 20-bed isolation ward in the emergency block for such patients.
Maharashtra’s Suspected H3N2 Death Case
A 23-year-old was the first suspected victim in Maharashtra’s Ahmednagar, whose death was caused by the H3N2 influenza virus. According to reports, he had gone to Alibaug in Konkan for a picnic with his friends last week. After he returned, his health deteriorated and he was found to be Covid positive.
He was later admitted to a private hospital in Ahmednagar where he died. His post-mortem reportedly revealed that the H3N2 virus was found in his blood, but there has been no official confirmation about the same.
The Ahmednagar health department has been put on alert after the recent death. India has so far confirmed two deaths due to H3N2 – one in Karnataka and another in Haryana.
Covid, Swine Flu & H3N2 Cases Spike Across Country
Real-time surveillance by the Integrated Disease Surveillance Programme (IDSP) shows that 955 cases of H1N1, also referred to as swine flu, have been reported by states till February 28. Besides, a majority of H1N1 cases are reported from Tamil Nadu (545), Maharashtra (170), Gujarat (170), Kerala (42) and Punjab (28), a Times of India report quoted the health ministry report as saying.
Maharashtra’s Thane district recorded 7 new Covid-19 cases in the past 24 hours, taking the overall tally to 7,47,594, a health official said on Wednesday, a PTI report said. In Delhi, there has been a nearly 150 per cent rise in patients coming to OPDs with symptoms similar to that of the H3N2 influenza virus.
‘Children Transmitting Virus to the Elderly’
Dr Viny Kantroo, Consultant, Respiratory, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine Consultant, Indraprastha Apollo Hospitals, said the outbreak could have been triggered due to seasonal change, mutation of virus and the economy being fully open.
“Children are going to school and they are transmitting it to the elderly. A lot of cross-country travel is happening. In the last two years, Covid was the dominant virus and there were restrictions but with relaxation of norms and return of normalcy, these outbreaks are being observed,” she opined.
Delhi’s LNJP Hospital Gearing up to Contain H3N2 cases
Delhi government’s LNJP Hospital has set up a 20-bed isolation ward in the emergency block for patients reporting symptoms of H3N2 virus. In accordance with the ICMR guidelines, we have done so and also stocked up medicines. A 15-doctor team has been constituted to monitor the patients, said a senior doctor. Dr Rajiva Gupta, Senior Consultant – Internal medicine at the CK Birla Hospital, Gurugram and Delhi, said the ILI (Influenza like illness) cases have seen a spike in the last few days.
He said there is a one-and-a-half times rise in patients admitted to OPDs in March, as compared to last month. The symptoms are fever, discomfort, cold, body aches. In some cases, patients also experience abdominal discomfort, diarrhoea, and even fullness in ears.
Explaining about the current strain, Dr Vikas Deswal, Senior Consultant, Internal Medicine, Medanta, Gurugram said the influenza virus is the most prevalent virus that affects our respiratory system, and is present in three different types: A, B, and C.
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