World Breastfeeding Week, observed during the first week of August, aims to raise awareness about the benefits of breastfeeding for both mothers and infants. It highlights how breastfeeding can significantly lower the risk of breast and cervical cancers. Experts recommend exclusive breastfeeding for the first six months to ensure optimal health outcomes.
At the Manakavalan Pillai Government Hospital in Palayangottai, Tirunelveli District, Village Government Nurse Vijayalakshmi emphasized that breastfeeding can alleviate the pain and heavy bleeding experienced by mothers during normal delivery. She asserted that breastfeeding is crucial for the health and protection of both mother and infant.
According to the World Health Organization (WHO), breastfeeding reduces the risk of breast and ovarian cancers in women. Historically, mothers would breastfeed for extended periods, up to two or three years, which played a vital role in reducing breast cancer risk. This prolonged breastfeeding reduces exposure to estrogen and induces changes in breast cells, making them more resistant to cancer-causing mutations.
New mothers are encouraged to breastfeed to maintain their health and protect themselves from breast cancer. Breast milk is a rich source of nutrients and protects babies against both short-term and long-term diseases and illnesses. It reduces the risk of asthma, obesity, type 1 diabetes, and sudden infant death syndrome. Additionally, breastfeeding transfers antibodies from the mother to the baby, helping to develop a strong immune system.
Contrary to some taboos, breastfeeding does not cause diarrhoea in babies but instead supports their mental and physical development. Both the American Academy of Pediatrics and the WHO recommend exclusive breastfeeding for about six months, followed by continued breastfeeding along with appropriate complementary foods for up to two years or longer.
Healthcare experts promote breastfeeding by emphasizing its multifaceted advantages. It is a natural practice that significantly contributes to maternal health and well-being, offering protection against numerous health conditions and fostering a strong bond between mother and child.
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